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LNSC tackles drug abuse

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The Lagos Neighbourhood Safety Corps says it is ready to partner education administrators to curb cultism and drug abuse among youths in the state.

The LNSC Chairman, DIG Israel Ajao (retd.), promised that the corps would also work with community development associations to deepen community policing in the state and combat crime.

Ajao spoke on Tuesday at the 1st anniversary of the corps at the PSSDC, Magodo, tagged, “One Year of LNSC: Safeguarding Our Communities.”

The chairman commended Governor Akinwunmi Ambode for adopting “a multi-layered approach,” in addressing security challenges in the state, adding that the corps officers had been trained in dispute mediation and maintenance of harmony in the neighbourhoods.

He said, “The concept of the corps is intertwined with the main characteristics of community policing all over the world and these include participation by the people, representation, accountability and high visibility policing.

“The agency is planning regular sessions with members of the he community development committees and associations to ensure wider grassroots participation.

“Our advocacy strategy will also involve interface with education administrators to ensure interaction with students in order to curb the growing menace of cultism and drug abuse among the youths.”

Source: Punch

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Eating fruits ripened with carbide is dangerous to health- NAFDAC Warns

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In pursuance of its mission to rid Nigeria of substandard foods and drugs, the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) has warned the public to shun the consumption of fruits ripened with calcium carbide.

The agency gave the warning on Monday in Abuja in a statement signed by its management, saying that dangerous effects of carbide-ripened fruits include cancer and other illnesses.

According to the management, consuming such fruits can also cause heart, kidney and liver failure.

“NAFDAC hereby warns farmers and the general public against the dangers of using calcium carbide for ripening fruits such as banana, mango, plantain, orange and cashew,” the management said.

On how to identify carbide-ripened fruits, the management said that “naturally ripened fruits usually have brown or black spots while those artificially ripened have traces of powdery substances and peel off quickly’’.

The Agency further warned that “ripening fruits and vegetables with calcium carbide is a criminal offence’’, adding that henceforth, perpetrators would be prosecuted.

It advised the public to “report suspected cases to the nearest NAFDAC office or call 09094262773, 09094262772 and 08133630600’’.

The agency reiterated its commitment to safeguarding the health of Nigerians.

NAFDAC, established in 1993, is mandated to regulate and control the manufacture, importation, exportation, distribution, advertisement, sale and use of food, drugs, cosmetics, chemicals, detergents, medical devices and packaged water.

Director General of NAFDAC, Prof. Mojisola Adeyeye, had earlier this year, cautioned peddlers of unwholesome foods and drugs in the Nigerian markets, saying the agency will soon commence prosecuting anyone found culprit of such act.

Source: Pharma News

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Did you know: Long-term antibiotics increase women’s risk of death from all causes by 27%

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Antibiotics increase women’s risk of an early death from heart disease by inflicting irreparable damage on their gut lining, new research warns.

Those who are prescribed a dose that spans two months or more are 58 percent more likely to succumb to terminal heart issues, the study found.

In fact, their risk of premature death from all causes bumps up 27 percent.

The findings come a month after the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) warned people against a particularly common antibiotic sold under the brand name Biaxin – which is used to treat many skin, ear, sinus and lung infections – for its link to potentially fatal heart issues.

The study is one of the first to quantify how much antibiotics affect the gut lining and heart health.

While previous studies have found antibiotic use is associated with long-lasting changes to gut microbiota, no study had examined how significant this damage would be for relatively healthy people.

“Gut microbiota alterations have been associated with a variety of life-threatening disorders, such as cardiovascular diseases and certain types of cancer,” said lead author Dr. Lu Qi, professor of epidemiology at Tulane University.

Antibiotic exposure affects balance and composition of the gut microbiome, even after one stops taking antibiotics.

“So, it is important to better understand how taking antibiotics might impact risks for chronic diseases and death.”

In a collaborative study with Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Qi led a team studying 37,510 women over the age of 60 who did not have heart disease or cancer at the start of the program, which spanned from 2004 until summer 2012.

Assessing each woman’s antibiotic use, they put them into four groups – not at all; fewer than 15 days; between 15 days and two months; or two or more months.

By the end, they found a clear correlation between antibiotic use and premature death risk, particularly if the course was longer.

Source: The Guardian

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MY LOVE FOR TRAMADOL By Pharm Chuka Amukamara

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MY LOVE FOR TRAMADOL
By Pharm Chuka Amukamara

As we bemoan the rising cases of untimely deaths befalling the youth, most of which we classify as mysterious, let us discuss the causes of those we certainly can PREVENT.

*DRUG ABUSE:*

He fell down and died.

He was well, but suddenly began to vomit blood, and then died

He suffered shortness of breath, even when he wasn’t asthmatic, and suddenly died.

The family history is devoid of heart diseases, yet we lost him to a heart disease.

He was not aggressive until he joined a particular gang, lifestyle changed, he took high risk and we lost him.

He came back last night (from undisclosed place) slept, and couldn’t wake up.

He was involved in rape, armed robbery, arrested and convicted.

He combined chemicals as was copied from peers, expected to feel euphoric, but slumped and we lost him.
So many others:

Although genuine causes may be related to these type of mysterious deaths, but mostly, drug abuse fits in better.
Have you heard of:

Tramadol
Codeine(benylin)
Amphetamines
Flunitrazepam(rohypnol)
Morphine
Diazepam
Bromazepam
LSD
Street ecstacy (methamphetamine)
Hemp
Heroin
Cocaine
Hashish and so many others.

These are chemical agents (analgesics, muscle depressants, hallucinogens etc) produced for SEVERE medical conditions, on which they are used within a SHORT time in a strictly regulated DOSES.

Every drug with notable benefits when taken appropriately, surely will have notable side effects, but when such drug is wrongly taken, untoward effects become inevitable.

From the described death patterns above, we can simply notice that the untoward effects are mostly unannounced (doesn’t necessarily start with headache or body ache, but just happened).

Your friend shared all the benefits of tramadol: improved sexual performance, feeling of well-being; you joined and enjoyed the moment, did he equally tell you that it causes heart problems?

What of hemp, so beneficial when the useful component is extracted and formulated, but smoking, especially in the “underaged” shows you the simplest route to the Psychiatry?

What of rise in depression and suicide cases?

Do not accuse the dead, especially those that truly died from drug abuse and preventable drug errors, but do what you can do to help the living:

Avoid drug abuse

Avoid self medication

Have a personal Pharmacist/Physician who you must consult for advice on drugs.

Share this post to help the living

If you have been involved with drugs and want to stop or know someone you wish to help come out of it, kindly contact us for guide and advice:

HEALTH MEDIUM INTERNATIONAL HMI

☎+2348032328932
healthmediuminternational@gmail.com

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FDA trains pharmacists, healthcare providers on pharmacovigilance

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The Food and Drugs Authority (FDA), has stressed the need for health facilities to report Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR) experienced by their patients to ensure patient safety.

Mr John Odai-Tettey, Central Regional Manager of the FDA, said it was a professional responsibility for healthcare providers to report ADR and ensure that patients also do same.

Addressing healthcare providers, pharmacist and officials of the FDA at an Institutional Contact Persons (ICPs) training workshop in Cape Coast, he said reporting outcomes of ADR would help the FDA detect fake products on the markets.

It would also protect patients from unnecessary harm and build public confidence in the healthcare delivery system of the country.

He said the inability of healthcare professionals and patients to report outcomes of ADR experienced was an affront to FDA’s efforts to ensure consumer safety.

The training, sponsored by the United Kingdom’s (UK) Department for International Development, was to introduce participants to pharmacovigilance and patient safety available tools, information and skills to ensure smooth reportage on ADR.

Mr Odai-Tettey explained that the objective of the training was to improve early identification of medicine safety issues through increased reporting by Institutional Contact Persons (ICPs) to champion and coordinate pharmacovigilance in their facilities.

The training formed part of FDA’s collaborative efforts to effectively engage with health care professionals and patients to report on all suspected cases of adverse drug reactions.

According to him, medicine safety should be of significant importance to prescribers as well as dispensers to prevent patients from suffering a secondary ailment as a result of the medicine they prescribed.

Mr Jesus Christ Otchere, Regional Regulatory Officer of the FDA, indicated that an effective parmacovigilance system would help in gathering enough data on products registered and how they fared on the market.

He said it would also help detect products that were fake or substandard and others that did not meet the specifications by which they were given market authorisation.

As part of efforts to improve pharmacovigilance in the country, pharmacovigilance courses had been introduced into the curricular of medical, pharmacy and nursing training institutions.

The idea, Mr Okyere said was to produce healthcare professionals with relevant knowledge on safety and effective monitoring of medicines to promote patient safety.

The FDA has developed an online database known as the “SafeWatch System” to facilitate the smooth submission of ADR reports by the institutional contact persons at the various health facilities.

Source: Ghana Business News

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FAKE PENICILLIN – V TABLETS IN CIRCULATION

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FAKE PENICILLIN – V TABLETS IN CIRCULATION IN SOUTHWEST CAMEROON!

Considering the proximity between Nigeria and Cameroon there may be need to inform Nigerians and particularly Pharmacists and other health care professionals to emplace precautions with a view to preventing the importation of the drug into Nigeria.

PENICILLIN – V TABLETS

MANUFACTURER- OXFORD PHARMA CO. LTD, BELGIUM

ACTIVE PHARMACEUTICAL INGREDIENT- PHENOXYMETHYL PENICILLIN

BATCH NUMBER – 190

MANUFACTURING DATE- APRIL 2015

EXPIRING DATE – OCT. 2019

This alert was forwarded by Pharmacists Council of Nigeria, Federal Ministry of Health and office of the SGF as reported by the General Council of Medical Colleges, Spain in the January/February 2018 edition of its Journal of Tropical Medicine.

SHINE YOUR EAGLE EYES AND WATCH OUT!

May God protect our patients from evil, wicked and corrupt human beings!

Pharm. Ahmed I Yakasai, FPSN, FNIM
President, Pharmaceutical Society of Nigeria

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Strange Disease: Kano Govt Assigns Officials to Affected Area

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Sequel to media reports on Monday on the ravaging strange disease in Kano State, which was reported to have cliamed eight lives, the Kano government said it has dispatched a Rapid Response Team to check the authenticity of the reported outbreak of a strange killer disease in Dawakin Tofa Local Government Area of the state.

The state Commissioner of Health, Kabiru Getso, made this known through the Public Relations Officer of the ministry, Isma’il Gwammaja, on Tuesday in Kano.

He said that the story of the reported outbreak of the strange disease was reported through the media and that prompted the commissioner to direct the rapid response team to swing into action with a view to ascertaining the veracity of the report.

Mr Getso, however, revealed that as soon as the ministry received details on the findings of the team, it would be made known to members of the public.

NAN reports that on Monday evening, some media outfits in the state reported that a strange disease had claimed the lives of eight persons in Dungurawa community in Dawakin Tofa.

Source: Pharma News.

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NAFDAC confiscates expired drugs worth N5 million in Abia

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The National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) has confiscated expired drugs worth over N5 million from a drug dealer in Ariaria Market, Aba, Abia State.

The state Coordinator of NAFDAC, Olisa Okeke, disclosed this in an interview on Tuesday in Aba.

Mr Okeke said that the agency got information that the dealer (names withheld) was used to stocking expired drugs, changing their expiry dates and selling same to unsuspecting members of the public.

According to the coordinator, NAFDAC officers investigated the shop, swooped on it and successfully confiscated many common drugs with March 2017 expiry date and awaiting re-validation.

Mr Okeke, who said that the dealer ran away, gave the assurance that NAFDAC would do its best to ensure his arrest and prosecution.

“We are working hard to clean Aba; so, we are asking the residents to come forward and give us information on persons who do suspicious businesses.

“We got a tip-off concerning expired drug sale in Ariaria, and successfully investigated a particular shop we heard stocked expired drugs awaiting revalidation.

“When we went, we got many cartons of expired drugs earmarked for re-validation by the suspect; the drugs are worth over N5 million,’’ he told NAN.

According to him, the expired drugs include common drugs such as antibiotics, anti-emetic and anti-malaria drugs.

“The investigation is ongoing but the shop owner has been on the run.

“We are monitoring the market; immediately we arrest him, we will move him to our Enforcement Office in Lagos.

“To him for a product that expired in November 2017 to be changed to November 2019 will be very easy for any clever artist.

“Such information is not what NAFDAC will joke with,’’ Mr Okeke said.

Mr Okeke also said the agency had sanctioned more than 50 bakeries in Aba for claiming to be out of operations while functioning secretly and refusing to renew their NAFDAC licences.

He said some of them had operated for four years without renewed licences.

“Hence, they have been given commensurate administrative charges to pay for failing to abide by the rules.’’

The coordinator said NAFDAC had also begun inspection of water-producing factories in Abia State to promote good health.

Source: Todayng

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Drug Abuse: PSN Seeks Consumer Protection Directorate

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Pharmacists under the auspices of the Pharmaceutical Society of Nigeria (PSN), are advocating an amendment of the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) Act to accommodate a new Directorate of Consumer Protection to address the recurring menace of drug misuse and abuse in the country.
In the statement, which was signed by the President of the PSN, Dr. Ahmed Yakasai, the PSN said the proposed Directorate of Consumer Protection, had become necessary against the background of drug misuse and abuse, which was now taking unprecedented toll on the health of the consuming public in Nigeria.
The proposed Directorate of Consumer Protection should be headed by a Registered Pharmacist, the PSN suggested.
Similarly the PSN appealed to the National Assembly to consider dispensing meaningful budgets for the inspectorate activities of the PCN. “In similar spirit, these enhanced budgets must be extended to the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) and the NDLEA,” he added.
The PSN noted that the Consumer Protection Directorate will be empowered to coordinate health advocacy and monitoring/control of narcotics and other medicines with abuse and misuse potentials in Nigeria.
“It is important that the amended NDLEA Act provides for the establishment of National Rehabilitation Centres for victims of drug abuse in the six geo-political zones of the country.
“The rehabilitation centres will be under the supervision of the directorate of Health Advocacy and Monitoring/Control,” added Yakasai.
On the Pharmacy Council of Nigeria (PCN) Bill, Yakasai said, “We strongly urged the National Assembly to ensure a speedy Presidential assent to enable the new Act of Parliament re-shape the course of monitoring and control procedures in Nigeria.
“The envisaged PCN Bill is well grounded in law to boost the inspectorate activities of PCN which has statutory powers to regulate and control all pharmaceutical premises in both public and private sectors.”
According to him, this mandate would give the PCN latitude to modulate the activities of any stakeholder in the drug distribution channels in Nigeria.
Furthermore, the PSN strongly urged the National Assembly to ensure that the executive arm of government constitutes the Governing Council and Boards of the plethora of agencies involved in drug distribution.
“This is particularly germane for an effective execution of the statutory mandate of the three principal agencies of the Federal Government involved in drug distribution endeavours in Nigeria including the PCN, NAFDAC and the NDLEA.”
Source: Pharma Times

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Cancer Treatment: Saudi German Hospital To Partner NMA On Training

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Addressing journalists in Abuja, the hospitals’ Business Development Executive, Philip Veliyath, said they are setting up a medical camp to enable them carry out cancer screening and treat some of the cases as most of them can actually be treated locally without necessarily travelling abroad.
“Our plans for Nigeria this year is to continue with the medical camp like year. The aim of the medical camp is to be able to attend to and treat most of the cancer cases because some patients can be treated here in Nigeria without travelling abroad. 60-70 per cent of the cases can be treated locally.
“We will be working with the Nigeria Medical Association (NMA) for training of doctors. The medical camp will be starting in the beginning of May 2018 and will be more focusing on cancer cases.
The camp is going to last for three days and we will be attending to 80-200 patients,” he stated.
According to him, the hospital has all the required facilities for cancer treatment which has given it an edge, adding that it has a scan that helps it detect where the cancer is in the body instead of treating the whole body.
The hospital management had in 2015 said it was establishing at least, two hospitals in Nigeria, as well as partnering with Nigerian medical colleges towards addressing the dire health needs of Nigerians and limiting medical tourism.
According to them, the huge number of patients the hospital receives from Nigeria showed the gravity of the health needs of the people which has informed their decision to establish two hospitals in the country.
Speaking on challenges, Veliyath said one of the major challenges of cancer cases in Nigeria is late diagnosis of disease while encouraging regular screening.
Source: Pharma Times

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Aisha Buhari Pledges Support To Eliminating HIV

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In a statement delivered by NACA, Mrs Buhari,  upon commencement of her new role, said “It is with a great sense of responsibility and humility that I accept the honour to serve as a UNAIDS Special Ambassador.
I am looking forward to using my voice to help, to ensure that no child is born with HIV in the country by 2020.” Nigeria, according to a recent report, has one of the highest rates of new HIV infections among children in the world. In 2016, an estimated 37 000 (22,000–56,000) children were newly infected with HIV and 24,000 children died of AIDS-related illnesses.
The report also stated that about 270,000 children were living with HIV in 2016, and just 32 per cent of pregnant women living with HIV had access to antiretroviral medicines to prevent transmitting the virus to their child. In her remarks, the Executive Director, UNAIDS, Michel Sidibé, said “I am privileged to announce Aisha Muhammadu Buhari’s acceptance of the appointment as UNAIDS Special Ambassador for Nigeria.
The trust and respect that she commands in the country will help us to quicken the pace of stopping new HIV infections among children as well as ensuring treatment for all children living with HIV.”
The Board Chairperson of the National Agency for the Control of AIDS (NACA), Pauline Tallen, said “we are delighted that her excellency has accepted this important role of UNAIDS Special Ambassador.
The goal of eliminating mother-to-child transmission of HIV in the country is a laudable one.” According to her, Mrs Buhari is a passionate advocate for the rights of vulnerable women and girls.
During her one-year tenure, she is expected to  advocate for increased access to antenatal care services and HIV testing for all pregnant women and their linkage to adequate treatment and care and she will also advocate for an increase in domestic resources for the HIV response at the federal and state levels. “My three lovely children are all HIV-free because I benefited from prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV services.
All pregnant women living with HIV in Nigeria deserve children who are born free from the virus, and the new UNAIDS Special Ambassador’s voice can help us make a huge difference.
She is now in a strong position to advocate for free prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV services in the country,” said Lucy Attah Enyia, a beneficiary of prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV services.
A formal ceremony to commemorate Ms Buhari’s acceptance of her appointment will take place during the visit of Mr Sidibé to Abuja, Nigeria, in April 2018.
Source: Pharma Times

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An Executive Summary of the meeting between National Executive Committee (NEC) and Association of Hospital and Administrative Pharmacists of Nigeria (AHAPN)

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The National Executive Committee (NEC) and Council meetings of the Association of Hospital and Administrative Pharmacists of Nigeria (AHAPN) held from 28th February to 3rd March, 2018, and began with series of courtesy visits to eminent personalities in the three states of Sokoto, Kebbi and Zamfara.
The visits had all members of the National Executive Committee (NEC) in attendance, led by the National Chairman, Pharm. Martins Oyewole MAW and included the Deputy President South of the Pharmaceutical Society of Nigeria (PSN), Pharm. (Dr.) Dan Orumwense, FPSN and the immediate past National Chairman of AHAPN, Pharm. Yakubu Maji-Isah. The NEC members were well received on arrival by the Sokoto State Chairman of AHAPN, Pharm. (Mrs) Uche Eze, and the outgoing Permanent Secretary, Sokoto State Government House, Pharm. Almustapha Othman Ali, who is being redeployed to the state Ministry of Health as Permanent Secretary. The NEC members paid a courtesy visit to the management of Usmanu Dan Fodio University Teaching Hospital, Sokoto, on Friday, 2nd March, 2018, and were received by the Deputy Chairman, Medical Advisory Committee (CMAC) Dr. (Mrs.) Constance O. Shehu, who stood in for the Acting Chief Medical Director who was unavoidably absent. Also in attendance were the Director of Pharmaceutical services, who is also head of Pharmacy, Pharm. Abdul Mohammed, representative of Director of Administration, Alhaji Abbati, Director of Finance, Alhaji Suru and Chairman of the Pharmaceutical Society of Nigeria (PSN) Sokoto State Branch, Pharm. Murtala Bello.
In his opening remarks, National Chairman of AHAPN, Pharm Oyewole Martins introduced AHAPN and members of the National Executive Committee (NEC) to the Acting Medical Director. He commended the medical director for the quality healthcare services rendered by the teaching hospital to the teeming population of Sokoto and environs. According to him, UDUTH remains a key player and provider of healthcare delivery to Sokoto and neighboring states.
He however lamented the inadequate number of pharmacists available at the institution (14 registered pharmacists and 25 pharmacy interns only) which he said fell below the World Health Organization (WHO) and Pharmacists Council of Nigeria (PCN) standards expected of a leading teaching hospital like UDUTH. He further acknowledged that there are not many alternatives for tertiary care in Sokoto axis; hence the need for adequate staffing that would make way for effective and efficient service delivery. He also decried the absence of a purpose built Pharmacy Department in the hospital, as is the practice in other teaching hospitals, and advocated for restructuring of the pharmacy department, in line with Pharmacists Council of Nigeria requirements for a 1000 bedded hospital. He added that individualized patient care has become the order of the day in patient care all over the world, hence restructuring has become inevitable.
Speaking further, the National Chairman informed the management team of UDUTH that the National Orthopedic Hospital, Igbobi, Lagos, is one of the hospitals in the country with a very functional Drug Revolving Fund (DRF), which is a sine qua non for continuous drug availability in hospitals, and encouraged UDUTH management to borrow a leaf from Igbobi in setting up their own version of Drug Revolving Fund (DRF). He also encouraged the management to upgrade the Production Unit of the hospital so that drugs like antacids, methylated spirit, sodium hypochlorite and other similar products can be produced regularly. This will ensure continuous availability of these products, while saving costs for the hospital.
Pharm Oyewole seized the opportunity of the visit to invite members of the hospital management team to the forthcoming 20th Annual National Scientific Conference of the Association billed to hold in Port Harcourt, Rivers State, later in the year. He challenged the management to sponsor pharmacists from the hospital to the National Conference where they will be updated on latest developments and new trends in Pharmacy practice that will have positive bearing and outcomes on hospital patients on the long run. He commended the management of the hospital for supporting the pharmacy department over the years.
Responding, the Acting Medical Director agreed that there are a lot of challenges facing the hospital, adding that she was at the University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital (UMTH) Maiduguri recently where she saw the Pharmacy Department out lay. She said the management of the hospital was open to constructive criticism, and encouraged the association to keep coming to Sokoto State to hold their activities. She challenged pharmacists and other healthcare providers to render more functional healthcare delivery to patients, because tomorrow, we (healthcare providers) may be at the receiving end as patients. She challenged pharmacists to put patients at the centre always, adding that you don’t fight ignorance, you eradicate it. Also speaking, the director of administration said the hospital management is currently understudying pharmacy departments of other hospitals, with a view to improving on their own service delivery. He added that the National Agency for Food, Drugs, Administration and Control, (NAFDAC) did not approve their Production Unit, but they are not relenting in getting the place approved.

The National Executive Committee was also in Zamfara State, where they were received by the management of the Federal Medical Centre, (FMC) Gusau. The Medical Director of the centre Dr. Kabiru Mohammed Anka, expressed delight at the visit, acknowledging that this was the first of such visit since the creation of the state. The National Chairman of AHAPN thanked the medical director for the warm reception, and challenged the management to employ additional pharmacists in the state, so that the populace can benefit from the dividends of pharmaceutical care, which has become the order of the day in pharmacy practice worldwide. He also informed the management of the hospital that Sokoto State will be hosting the National Conference of the Association come 2019, and urged Zamfara to team up with Kebbi and Sokoto states to ensure adequate representation at the conference. Thereafter, NEC members were conducted round the hospital by the Head of Pharmacy Department, Pharm. (Mrs.) Hauwa Battle. While in Zamfara, it was observed that the Director of Pharmaceutical Services (DPS), Pharm. Isah Mohammed Gusau is the only pharmacist at the Ministry of Health, a situation the National Chairman, Pharm. Oyewole decried as unacceptable. He challenged the DPS to give the needed leadership to Sokoto and Zamfara States.
The National Executive Committee also visited Kebbi State, and in particular, the Federal Medical Centre, Birnin Kebbi, in company of the AHAPN executive Sokoto Chapter and Chairman of Pharmaceutical Society of Nigeria, Sokoto State, Pharm. Murtala Bello, who accompanied the NEC delegation all the way from Sokoto to Kebbi State. NEC members attended a quarterly meeting of AHAPN Federal Medical Centre, Birnin Kebbi Branch, where they were hosted to a lavish reception by the members. One by one, the members highlighted their challenges to NEC, including the issue of inadequate staffing. The National Chairman took time to assuage the members, promising that NEC will look into the issues raised.
Led by the Director of Pharmaceutical Services of Kebbi State, Pharm. Ibrahim Maigandi, NEC members met with the Honourable Commissioner for Health, Kebbi State, Alhaji Umar Usman Kambaza, who welcomed the pharmacists warmly to the state. He noted that this was the first of such visits by a high ranking pharmacy delegation from outside the state. The Honourable Commissioner mentioned the role of the state government in encouraging pharmacy practice in the state, which included going as far as paying salaries to pharmacy students of the state origin in the fourth year and beyond.
Responding, the National Chairman of AHAPN, Pharm. Martins Oyewole commended the Honourable Commissioner for their efforts at promoting pharmacy practice in the state, and challenged the state to employ additional pharmacists to man the various general hospitals in the state. He informed the Honourable Commissioner that Sokoto State will be hosting AHAPN National Conference in 2019, and encouraged Kebbi and Zamfara states to team up with Sokoto State to ensure a succesful conference. The Chairman invited the Honourable Commissioner to this year’s annual conference of AHAPN billed to hold in Port Harcourt, Rivers State later in the year, and urged the Commissioner to sponsor as many pharmacists as possible to attend, for the overall benefit of the people of the state.
The National Executive Committee led by DPS Sokoto State, Pharm Mohammed Hamisu, also visited the Honourable Commissioner for Health, Sokoto State, Dr. Shehu Balarabe Kakele, who received the visitors warmly to Sokoto State. He noted also that this was the first of such visit by a high powered pharmacy delegation to Sokoto State, which he said was investor friendly. He informed the National Executive Committee members that the state government pays incentives to pharmacy students from the third year upwards, so as to ensure that they complete their studies without financial hindrance. The Commissioner also informed the pharmacists that the state government intends to upgrade the Specialist Hospital Sokoto to become an internship centre, as a way out of the perennial problem of shortage of internship placement for fresh pharmacy graduates. He further informed the NEC of the government’s decision to fast track the establishment of the Sokoto State Drug Management Agency, which he noted will go a long way to solve the drug needs of the state. He told AHAPN NEC that the Sokoto State Health Primary Development Agency received the best Logistic Management Chain Unit (LMCU) Award for 2017. The Honourable Commissioner challenged AHAPN NEC to support the state government in checking substance abuse in the state, especially Codeine containing syrups. Speaking further, he said the state government was contemplating an outright ban of such codeine containing substances which are not emergency drugs. According to him, codeine abuse is fuelling addiction, crime, and terrorism, while use of unwholesome drugs can lead to health challenges including kidney problems.
In his response, the AHAPN National Chairman commended the state government for appointing three pharmacists as permanent secretaries in succession over a decade, the first of its kind in the country, and for paying incentives to pharmacy students as a way of ensuring continuity and completion of their studies. He promised that the association will explore ways of cooperating with the state government to reduce the incidence of codeine abuse in the state, and solicited the assistance of the state government towards the hosting of next year’s AHAPN National Conference, which Sokoto State has been billed to host. He equally invited the Honourable Commissioner to this year’s AHAPN National Conference in Port Harcourt, and urged him to sponsor enough pharmacists from the state to the conference.
NEC members were billed to visit the Executive Governor of the state, and His Eminence, the Sultan of Sokoto, but both of them were unavoidably out of the state during the visit.

After the marathon courtesy visits, NEC and Council members then retired to Sultan Mohammadu Maccido Institute of Quranic and General Studies Auditorium, Sokoto on 3rd March for their Council meeting where issues affecting welfare of members such as payment of call duty relativity arrears, trade union matters, consultancy issues and others were aggressively discussed. The Council meeting recorded one of the highest attendance in recent times.

Source: Pharma Times

 

 

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Biovaccine Pledges Timely, Sustainable Production of Quality Local Vaccines

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The Board of Biovaccines Nigeria Limited (BVNL) has said strategies have been put in place to ensure vaccines are produced within the quickest timeframe.
 The board said it is also working, not only to meet the stipulated time fame, but to also ensure it produces vaccines of highest quality in a sustainable manner, which will be of no harm to Nigerians.
It, however, said that it would need to invest $50 million (N18.5 billion) to resuscitate a manufacturing line at the defunct National Vaccine Production Laboratory (NVPL) in Yaba, Lagos.
Chairman, Biovaccine Board, Prof. Oyewale Tomori, yesterday, at a press conference following the board’s second meeting held in Lagos, said the board has reviewed and approved business plans needed for the company to begin it activities, adding that the vaccine production requires highly technical and complex technology, which needs time to perfect.
He said although the required time for implementation of the vaccine production in the market would take a long time, expatriate and relevant government agencies have been engaged to shorten the process without making quality compromise.
Tomori said the board is mindful of the fact that many Nigerians and stakeholders in the health sector are in a hurry to see the country produce her own vaccines to ameliorate the huge burden posed by diseases, particularly on children and mothers, noting that board is putting strategies in place to deliver their expectations.
“We shall take calculated steps to ensure we get everything right.
We are already addressing the challenges from all angles so we don’t fall to where the old vaccine production company fell. We won’t follow the old system, we want to provide quality vaccines that will cause no harm to Nigerians,” he said.
Tomori said in order to ensure quality production for the first time, the team is working with foreign technical team, comprising of international expert vaccines and biologicals technology to develop and implement a robust business plan.
The Virologist noted that a robust feasibility studies have been undertaken by the team, as it evaluated all strategic options and recommendations that underpinned their strategic direction.
On the delay in production, the Director, Food and Drug Services, Federal Ministry of Health, Moshood Lawal, said it is to ensure the proper production without any for of compromise, adding that the project is a national project, which would be implemented in due time.
Source: The Guardian

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Africa’s First ‘ATM Pharmacy’ Launched In Alex

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The teeming township adjacent to Sandton is now home to the latest in medical-dispensing technology.

Groundbreaking medical technology enabled the launch of Africa’s first pharmacy dispensing unit (PDU) in the Johannesburg suburb of Alexandra on Thursday this week — a self-service ATM-style unit that gives patients with chronic illnesses their repeat medication, reportedly in under three minutes.

 The unique innovation – in the crowded blend of apartheid-era township and informal shack settlement just over the hill Sandton – is the first in Africa, and comes after years of trials and technological developments in the medical and tech fields by experts from Right to Care and Right ePharmacy in collaboration with the Gauteng department of health
The medication is dispensed in a simple five-step process:
  • Patient scans barcoded ID book, ID card or pharmacy card and enters PIN;
  • Patient talks to a remote pharmacist;
  • The prescription and / or items are selected;
  • The medicine is robotically dispensed and labelled, and drops into the collection slot;
  • Patient takes receipt, which indicates next collection date.
 

Fanie Hendriksz, managing director of Right ePharmacy, says the PDUs might increase patients’ adherence to their medication in South Africa – a crucial obstacle in the path toward equitable healthcare in the country.

 “This pharmacy enhances access to quality pharmaceutical services and improves patient convenience. The early benefits have shown valuable patient and community data trends that are needed to improve patient outcomes. The technology is making it easier for people with various illnesses to have access to medication, ultimately improving adherence.”
 Source: Huffpost

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NAFDAC Governing Council Tasks Stakeholders on Reduction of Narcotics

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For the use of narcotics to be reduced to the barest minimum in the country, then all stakeholders must play active roles in ensuring compliance with regulations on the importation of such drugs, as well as urgently reporting the sales and use of such drugs to the appropriate quarters, whenever such is found, Chairman, NAFDAC Governing Council, Alhaji Wuwa Abdulkadir has said.

The NAFDAC Chairman, who was not by any means shifting the responsibilities of the agency to the citizens, stated that in a country of about 200 million population, NAFDAC officials cannot be everywhere at the same time, which calls for the people to be vigilant and ready to report any nefarious activities around them to the nearest NAFDAC office to them.

L-R: Chairman, NAFDAC Governing Council, Alhaji Wuwa Abdulkadir; NAFDAC Director General, Professor Mojisola C.Adeyeye; Alhaji Tukur Fada Tambuwal, member of the council, andDirector, Registration and Regulation Affairs, NAFDAC, Dr Monical Eimunjeze, at the event.

Alhaji Abdulkadir who was meeting the agency’s national directors for the first time, at the NAFDAC Main Laboratory Complex, Oshodi, since the inauguration of the council, said although this is not the best of time, as there is so much drug abuse and misuse in the country, however pledged the commitment of the council, to work hand in hand with the management of NAFDAC, to rid the nation of illegal drug use.

He also emphasised the essence of having well motivated staff members, which he described as key in fighting drug abuse to a standstill in the country.

“Our vision is to improve our staff welfare package, because whatever is our mandate, there is no means of achieving it, without motivated staff. In fact, the agency stands at a risk if our staff could be easily manipulated by unscrupulous persons for gain of reward, to the detriment of the agency”.

On the control of drug abuse and misuse in the country, the NAFDAC chairman noted with dismay that there are a number of drugs in Nigeria which are very dangerous to the socio-economic wellbeing of the citizens.

Citing the misuse of tramadol for instance, he said it is imported to sustain criminal activities in the society.

According to him: “The misuse of tramadol is really destroying our youths and endangering the security of the nation, as it is a major boost to criminal activities. Thus, the more tramadol in circulation, the more insurgency on the rise”.

He said this negative development calls for the concern of all citizens, much more now that political campaigns are at the corner, when political thugs will be in desperate search of stimulants to cause mayhem in the society.

Meanwhile, Alhaji Abdulkadir commended the efforts of the agency’s enforcement officers,  who risk their lives on a daily basis in curtailing the activities of drug peddlers in the county, noting that the council will not relent  its efforts, until a good number of these evil men are brought to book.

The chairman who expressed his satisfaction, with the pace of work at the institution, however said that a lot needs to be done in upgrading capacity, in order to cater for the teaming population of Nigeria. He also observed the dedication of the staff, even in the face of seemingly shortage of hands; they are still meeting their deadlines on assignments given to them.

The Director General, NAFDAC, Professor Mojisola Adeyeye expressed our deep delight with the appointment of the chairman and members of the council, after the agency has suffered several setbacks, due to the absent of a governing council and a substantive DG.

She identified adequate funding as key factor for effective enforcement of the agency’s regulation in the country. “Several vehicles are needed for combing of nooks and crannies of the nation, as well as for the inspection of companies and facilities”.

On her assumption of office, she said the state of facilities in the agency was comatose, which spurred her into action immediately, as she has been able to improve the situation, within few months.

With the agency’s 9 April 2018, deadline for the clearance of 6,000 backlog applications due for approval, she assured Nigerians of better and faster ways of  getting  their products registered without much delay.

Source: Pharma  New

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NDLEA arraigns 58-year-old for dealing in controlled drugs

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A 58-year-old man, said to be notorious in illicit drug business, Jude Okoye, alias Zuma, was on Thursday arraigned by the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency before the Federal High Court in Jos.

Zuma was arraigned on eight charges bordering on illegal possession of controlled drugs.

The alleged drug merchant was said to have been arrested by NDLEA operatives on June 9, 2017, in his store at Apata Quarters, Jos North Local Government Area of Plateau State.

The anti-narcotics agency claimed that the defendant was found in unlawful possession of 1.372Kg of Tramadol; 1,089Kg of cough syrup containing codeine, 28. 3Kg of Diazepam injection and 16Kg of Pentazocine injection.

The NDLEA described the drugs as psychotropic substances similar to cocaine and heroine.

Other substances allegedly found in the defendant’s possession included 18Kg of cough syrup containing codeine, 200g of Lorazepam tablets, 250g of Tramadol and 100g of Pentazocine injection.

The prosecuting counsel, Buhari Abdullahi, informed Justice Dorathy Agishi that by possessing such controlled drugs, the suspect had committed offences which contravened Section 19 of the NDLEA Act, Cap N30, Law of the Federation of Nigeria, 2004.

But when the charges were read to him, Okoye pleaded not guilty.

Abdullahi, therefore, prayed the court to commence his trial since he pleaded ‘not guilty’ to the charges preferred against him by the NDLEA.

He said, “My Lord, the frightening aspect is that most of these hard drugs found in the possession of the accused are expired drugs. If they had found their ways into the market, they would have posed serious dangers to the lives of innocent people of Nigeria.”

Two officers of the NDLEA gave testimonies about the arrest of the defendant and about the substances recovered from him.

The exhibit keeper of NDLEA, Etsu Daniel, who was a prosecution witness, told the court the exact quantity of each of the substances found in the possession of the accused and presented them to the court as exhibits.

Daniel told the court that he personally weighed the substances and labelled them for presentation before the court.

The Chief  Superintendent Officer of the NDLEA (Plateau State Command), Ethna Karbe, also testified and accused Okoye of endangering the lives of unsuspecting innocent Nigerians, especially citizens of Plateau with the illicit drugs.

The defense counsel, Umar Shettiem, thereafter cross-examined the two witnesses.

Abdullahi, however, told the court that he had more witnesses against Okoye but asked for an adjournment to enable him to bring them to court to give their testimonies.

Justice Agishi adjourned the case till April 23 and 24 for continuation of hearing.

Source: Punch

 

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‘No child should be born with HIV by 2020’

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The wife of the President, Mrs. Aisha Buhari, has said that she will help to ensure that no child in Nigeria is born with the Human Immuno-Deficiency Virus by 2020.

According to a statement released on Tuesday, Buhari said this shortly after she was named as the new UNAIDS Special Ambassador for the Elimination of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV and the Promotion of Treatment for Children Living with HIV in Nigeria, according to a statement on Tuesday.

“It is with a great sense of responsibility and humility that I accept the honour to serve as a UNAIDS Special Ambassador. I am looking forward to using my voice to help ensure that no child is born with HIV in Nigeria by 2020,”she said.

Nigeria has one of the highest rates of new HIV infections among children in the world. In 2016, an estimated 37, 000 children were newly infected with HIV and 24, 000 children died of AIDS-related illnesses.

Around 270, 000 children were living with HIV in 2016, and just 32 per cent of pregnant women living with HIV had access to antiretroviral medicines to prevent transmitting the virus to their child.

“I am privileged to announce Mrs. Aisha Buhari’s acceptance of the appointment as UNAIDS Special Ambassador for Nigeria. The trust and respect that she commands in the country will help us to quicken the pace of stopping new HIV infections amongst children as well as ensuring treatment for all children living with the virus,” said Michel Sidibé, the Executive Director of UNAIDS.

Buhari’s appointment will reinforce recent efforts to scale up the response to HIV in Nigeria.

In December 2016, President Muhammadu Buhari launched a Fast-Track plan, which includes using domestic resources to maintain 60, 000 people living with HIV on treatment and to ensure that an additional 50, 000 people can access treatment each year.

Also speaking, the Chairman of the National Agency for the Control of AIDS, Mrs. Pauline Tallen, commended the wife of the President for her resolve in tackling the scourge of HIV/AIDS.

During her one-year tenure, Mrs. Buhari is expected to advocate an increased access to antenatal care services and HIV testing for all pregnant women and their linkage to adequate treatment and care.

She will also advocate an increase in domestic resources for the HIV response at the federal and state levels.

A formal ceremony to commemorate her acceptance of the appointment will take place during Mr. Sidibé’s impending visit to Abuja in April.

Source: Punch

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Compliments of the season

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Easter symbolizes the renewal of life, easter reminds us that hope must never be lost for as dark as the road may seem, there always lies light at the end of it. May all your prayers be fulfilled.

We at SwankPharm appreciate your patronage and wish you Happy Easter.

SwankPharm,”Your eyes to the world of pharmacy”

 

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Pharmacists decry high drugs import

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Pharmaceutical Society of Nigeria (PSN) has decried the country’s reliance on imported pharmaceutical products.

The society lamented the rampant abuse of drugs and other substances by youths.

Its President Ahmed Yakasai  spoke to reporters in Ilorin, the Kwara State capital ahead of the inauguration of the new state executives of the PSN.

Yakasai said 70 percent of the drugs being consumed in the country is imported from China, India, Pakistan and even Ghana.

He said: “We have been fighting fake and sub-standard products. We have been fighting drug abuse. Drug abuse is dangerous to the economy and nation’s security.

“If the medicines are not available, surely there be security problems. We know what is happening as par herbal drugs. when I travelled to Ghana, a small country that is not up to the population of Kano, I noticed that it is manufacturing herbal drugs for export. When I went to the United States three months ago, I saw Ghana’s pharmacobia. So, I started making noise in the social media before the Minister for Health Prof Isaac Adewole set up a committee on Nigeria’s pharmacobia.

“So, PSN is fighting fake and sub-standard drugs, drug abuse and promoting local production of drugs. We have a national policy on drug production. The last time it was reviewed was 2005. We agreed that Nigeria’s manufacturers should produce 70 percent of the drugs for local consumption and 30 percent  imported.

“We are supposed to be exporting drugs, but Nigeria is still getting them from China, Pakistan. Ghana  plans to be the hub of drug production in Africa. They want to produce and bombard Nigeria with pharmaceutical products.

Yakassi said because there was no enabling environment, too many taxes and lack of infrastructure, and that were yet to reach the level Ghana had attained. He said we produce about 30 percent and import the balance, despite that we have the human resources.

He praised Dangote  for investing in a petrochemical company where Nigerians could get chemicals for drug production. The Dangote Petrochemical would be 13 times that of Eleme Petrochemicals, he said.

To ensure that the petrochemical company comes on stream, Dangote, he said, sent 800 Nigerians abroad for training, adding that soon Nigeria will be exporting.

“You were aware when we were fighting common tariff, some people went to Bamako, Mali and after taking tea, they now agreed that pharmaceuticals should attract zero tariff finished products and that raw materials for pharmaceuticals should attract three to 20 percent tariff because many of those small countries don’t have industries. Fortunately, Nigeria signed. And we have about 178 pharmaceutical industries, 120 are registered and four qualified by World Health Organisation.

“Unfortunately, before you are qualified, you had to spend $4 million without any assistance from the government. So far, two of them are moribund. Swifer has already been taken over by a bank and sold. Evans already taken over by the bank and almost sold. Others near comatose.”

Source: The Nation.

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Lady Pharmacists call for legislation against drug abuse and misuse

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The Association of Lady Pharmacists (ALPs) Lagos State branch has called on the Federal Government to establish legislation against drug abuse and misuse in the country, as this constitutes a menace in the society and a threat to national security.

The ALPs made the call during their annual school outreach to the Osborne Schools Complex, Ikoyi, where they enlightened the secondary school students on the dangers of drug abuse and misuse to their health.

Speaking with Pharmanews in an exclusive chat during the programme, the Chairman, Planning Committee, Pharm. (Mrs) Folashade Kolapo decried the degree of moral decadence in our society, where youths have taken to drug abuse and misuse without legal deterrents or punitive measures exercised against them.

L-R: Pharm.(Mrs) Modupe Alli, chairma, Lagos State ALPs, Pharm.(Mrs ) Arilesere; Pharm. (Mrs) Bolanle Adeniran, chairmam, Lagos PSN; and Pharm, Nsese Mfom Ufot, vice chairman, Lagos ALPs, at the event.

Her words:” I think legislation has to be put in place and should be enforced, because it appears we don’t have rules preventing people from selling drugs illegally. More so, our youths are seen on the streets smoking cocaine and other substances, without checks. Thus, governments at all levels must ensure that legislations are put in place to prohibit all these nefarious acts, and to safeguard the health of our youths”.

Kolapo who further condemned the misuse of cough syrups with phenadrame, said it’s high time such practices are curtailed in our society.”In fact, even common Conflin, and other cough syrups that have phenadrame are being misused by our youths to make themselves high, as stimulants to read, and even to drug girls in order to rape them. I think government has a big role to play in curbing these evil acts, and parents as well.

On the essence of their campaign, she said drug abuse has several negative effects on individuals, families and the society at large, saying that was why they were out to create awareness on the social-economic consequences of drug abuse and misuse.

“Of a truth, parents have a lot to do in this regard. When children are well brought up, and parents are free from illicit drugs use, then students will be better behaved and they will not likely join peers in the act of drug abuse”, she quipped.

The Vice Chairperson of the association, Pharm. Nsese Mfon Ufot , explained the rationale behind the choice of the centre of the campaign, saying it is better to catch them young before the innocent minds are polluted by the bad eggs in the society. “We have chosen secondary school because we don’t want the students to experience it at all. With the level of presentation we had today, it’s obvious the students have heard enough on how to say no to drug abuse and misuse”.

Although some schools might have been infiltrated with these unscrupulous elements, she however expressed the determination of the association to spread the gospel against drug abuse and misuse to as many secondary schools as possible to reach. “We are sure our enlightenment will go a long way in discouraging them from going into the evil act”.

The Chairman, ALPs Lagos State, Pharm.(Mrs) Modupe Alli further explained the mission of the group, saying ALPs, as an interest group of the Pharmaceutical Society of Nigeria (PSN) has designed her programmes to reach out to students, because they are the future of the nation, and  a nation without sound and vibrant youths has no sound future.

She also mentioned that their programmes cover the less privileged in the society. The Lagos ALPs activities focus on: “Professional advocacy, social and developmental campaigns, charity and philanthropy, then environment and personal health”.

The outreach, which was well attended by members of the association, featured several seminars presented by lady pharmacists. The seminar topics are:”Health/ Hygiene, by Pharm. Dorcas Omiere; Moral Instructions, by Pharm. Folashade Lawal; Drug Abuse/Misuse, by Pharm. Hafsoh Agbabiaka; Life Experience with Drugs, Mr Rilwan O. Oshodi; Hepatitis, by Pharm. Doris Ayika;  and Child/Sexual Abuse, by Pharm. Seliatu Ohimor.

The high point of the event was the presentation of sanitation items- waste bins and brooms to all the ten schools in the complex. Receiving the gifts on behalf of the schools, Mrs O.B. Badejo, principal of Akande Dahunsi Senior Secondary School, appreciated the lady pharmacists for their kind gesture, wishing them well in their professional journey in life.

Source: Pharma News

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